翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Airborne ground surveillance ・ Airborne gun ・ Airborne interception radar ・ Airborne Launch Assist Space Access ・ Airborne Launch Control Center ・ Airborne Launch Control System ・ Airborne leaflet propaganda ・ Airborne lifeboat ・ Airborne Maintenance & Engineering Services ・ Airborne March ・ Airborne Mine Countermeasures Weapon Systems Training School ・ Airborne Museum ・ Airborne Museum 'Hartenstein' ・ Airborne Museum (Sainte-Mère-Église) ・ Airborne Networking ・ Airborne observatory ・ Airborne Outback ・ Airborne particulate radioactivity monitoring ・ Airborne Precision Spacing ・ Airborne radio relay ・ Airborne Ranger ・ Airborne real-time cueing hyperspectral enhanced reconnaissance ・ Airborne Redback ・ Airborne Science Program ・ Airborne Sting ・ Airborne Surveillance Platform ・ Airborne T-Lite ・ Airborne Tactical Advantage Company ・ Airborne visible/infrared imaging spectrometer ・ Airborne Warning and Control System Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Airborne observatory ： ウィキペディア英語版 Airborne observatory An airborne observatory is an airplane or balloon with an astronomical telescope. By carrying the telescope to a sufficiently high altitude, the telescope can avoid cloud cover, pollution, and carry out observations in the infrared spectrum, above water vapor in the atmosphere which absorbs infrared radiation. Some drawbacks to this approach are the instability of the lifting platform, the weight restrictions on the instrument, the need to safely recover the gear afterward, and the cost compared to a comparable ground-based observatory. ==History== Balloon-borne telescopes have been used for observation from the stratosphere since the Stratoscope I was launched in 1957.〔 A number of different instruments have since been carried aloft by balloons for observation in the infrared, microwave, X-ray and gamma ray bands. The BOOMERanG experiment, flown between 1997–2003,〔 and the MAXIMA, which made flights in 1998 and 1999,〔 were used to map the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation. The Kuiper Airborne Observatory, first flown in 1974, consisted of a aperture Cassegrain reflector carried aloft on a C-141A jet transport to perform infrared observations. In terms of aperture, the largest aircraft-borne instrument to date is a reflector telescope carried by a modified Boeing 747 for the Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA) project. This instrument was put into use for astronomical observation in 2010. On 29 June 2015, the dwarf planet Pluto passed between a distant star and the Earth producing a shadow on the Earth near New Zealand that allowed SOFIA to study the atmosphere of Pluto. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Airborne observatory」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.